Worth the
wait?
- Aniruddhan
Vasudevan, Chennai
e-mail: aniruddh.vasudevan@gmail.com
Photo Courtesy:
Scott Carney
April
7, 2007
As part of the
three-day conference on Women's Sexualities organised by Prakriti Foundation,
in Chennai, Sandra Chatterjee, an independent choreographer and founding
member of the Post Natyam Collective presented her work in progress, "Waiting
for Rasika." For all those who had attended the morning sessions at Anokhi,
Chamiers (16 March 2007), the title would clearly have resonated with what
we heard Chandralekha say (audio recording) – that as an artist, she can
come only half the distance; the audience has to meet her midway.
Sandra's
work was in four parts, each exploring subtle shades of female sexuality
through a very informed use of her body that has trained in more than one
Indian classical idiom, and modern and post-modern movement techniques.
I write this entirely from memory. The desire to write about the performance
presented itself much later. The nice chat that I had with Sandra the next
day had also been intended to be an end in itself! But some specific aspects
of her work engaged my attention and I share them here with you.
What had been
conceived very brilliantly and used with amazing consistency, and sustained
throughout the different parts of the work, was the play with repressive
discourses of respectability and sexuality surrounding women's legs. Some
strains of regulatory thinking, especially in India, consider a woman's
ways of positioning her legs in public to be suggestive of her degree of
submission and virtuousness. Standing or sitting with her legs spread
apart, for instance, is still considered "masculine" and hence unacceptable
in a woman. Sandra used these lines of thought cleverly and subverted them
consciously, as she glided over samapadam (feet together), tribhangam (three
bends in the body) and tradition-disallowed feet and leg positions.
Another
interesting aspect was the use of facial expressions. In the work of many
contemporary performers, especially those trained in the Indian classical
dances, one used to find until not very long ago (and still do, to some
degree), a reactionary attitude to Mukhabhinaya (facial expressions). Many
of them felt (and perhaps, still feel) that in a style like Bharatanatyam,
the use of the face seems to be at the cost of the use of the rest of the
body. Some have felt the current ways of doing abhinaya to be deeply influenced
by the celluloid, especially the technique of close-up shots that single
out the face. Hence, there has been a sort of rejection of mukhabhinaya
in the early works of some of our contemporary performers. A process of
reclaiming is happening now. I was intrigued by the very evocative yet
subtle use of facial expressions in Sandra’s work. She tells me that she
never went through the kind of reactionary phase I just talked about. It
was heartening to see her facial work nicely integrated with her body work.
Also,
the way Sandra altered between a direct, distant gaze that we often find
in solo Bharatanatyam, to sweeping glances registering momentarily singled-out
members of the audience, was only seemingly innocuous. For, the glances
spoke of seduction, shyness, shame and even mock-dismissal. In the
ekaharya format, while taking more than one subject position, it is a known
technique for a dancer to position the imagined addressee at an angle to
the front. When Sandra used this technique, a subtle subversion happened
- her glances were very sharp, quick and fleeting and simply refused to
let you imagine a disembodied addressee.
The use of
stills (photographs by Anjali Bhargava) - of the feet, legs, face and the
back – and videoed movements (videography by Post Natyam member Sangita
Shreshtova) as projections on the back screen seemed to make one think
of notions of whole and parts, direct gaze, gaze through the camera, etc.
I need to watch the work again to concentrate on that and also the soundscape
by Gurpreet and Jugular, Lal, and Oliver Rajamani that Sandra used.
Aniruddhan
Vasudevan is a performer-researcher-activist based in Chennai.
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